Sirmium, Pannonia Inferior – Part I

Most Recent Visit: July 2025 The Roman settlement of Sirmium was located on the left bank of the Savus (modern Sava) near its confluence with the Bacuntius (modern Bosut). Today, the modern city of Sremska Mitrovica, Serbia occupies the site of the ancient city. The region in which Sremska Mitrovica is located, Syrmia (Srem or…

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Salona, Dalmatia – Part IV

Continued From Salona, Dalmatia – Part III While the majority of the archaeological remains of ancient Salona are contained within the archaeological park, there are a few things worth seeing outside the park as well. The easiest one to get to from the entrance of the archaeological park Marusinac cemetery complex. Marusinac is located about…

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Salona, Dalmatia – Part III

Continued From Salona, Dalmatia – Part II. Along the exterior (east side) of the wall from the Porta Caesarea for about 70 meters north are the remains of portions of some residential insulae dating to the 3rd century CE. The pavement of a cardo running relatively parallel to the walls can be seen and the…

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Salona, Dalmatia – Part II

Continued From Salona, Dalmatia – Part I A stairway descends from the top of the fortifications down into the area of the Episcopal Center of Salona, just to the west of the excavated towers. A few meters on and to the west of the bottom is a structure designated as Oratorium A. This space originally…

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Salona, Dalmatia – Part I

Most Recent Visit: June 2025 Prior to the arrival of the Romans, the area of Colonia Martia Iulia Valeria Salona was part of the territory of the Dalmatae, an Illyrian tribe whose territory and name would later become the basis for the Roman province and modern region of Dalmatia. The Dalmatae seem to have broken…

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Kos, Asiana – Part IV

Continued From Kos Part III Around 30 meters west of the tholos and eastern/western stoai, along Agiou Nikolaou is the intersection with Vasileos Pavlou A. On the northwest corner of that intersection is another excavated area, the so-called House of the Bronzes. The House of the Bronzes, however, is not a domestic structure at the…

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Colonia Caesar Augusta, Hispania Tarraconensis – Part I

Most Recent Visit: July 2022 Prior to the arrival of Roman power in Northern Spain, the future site of Colonia Caesar Augusta and it’s modern counterpart Zaragoza (a corruption of the Roman name), was occupied by an oppidum called Salduie or Salduba and also referred to by the Romans as Salluie. The settlement was situated…

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Colonia Flavia Scupinorum, Moesia Superior

Most Recent Visit: July 2024 The site of Colonia Flavia Scupinorum, often shortened to Scupi, is located on the north bank of the Axios (the modern Vardar), a few kilometers outside the modern capital of North Macedonia; Skopje. The immediate area of the settlement has produced archaeological evidence suggesting the location had been inhabited since…

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Apollonia, Macedonia – Part II

Continued From Apollonia, Macedonia – Part I From the tower, the road begins to slope uphill toward the main archaeological site. Another 250 meters on or so, on the east side of the road, are the remains of a large residential building. The residence, referred to as the House of Athena after a statue of…

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Messene, Achaea – Part V

Continued From Messene, Achaea – Part IV Continuing up the eastern wing of the Asklepieion is the monumental eastern propylon of the sanctuary. This was the primary entrance into the Asklepieion from the eastern road, at a slightly elevated height, down into the eastern stoa. The exterior face of the propylon had an open triple…

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